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Regional Coordinating Unit - Southeast Asia Program
June – December 2000
This documents reports the project implementation of the Regional
Coordinating Unit of the Southeast Asia CBDC programme for the period of
June to December 2000.
Activities Undertaken
The work of the Regional Coordinating Unit (RCU) was limited to the
following activities:
- Finalization of PPB/PVS T-line proposal
- Monitoring visit to partners
- Disbursement of funds
- Assistance to partners in finalizing national proposals
- Assistance to partners in finalizing technical reports
Results
Due to financial constraints, the RCU limited its activities during
this period:
- Finalization of PPB/PVS T-line Proposal
The Southeast Asia Regional Institute for Community Education (SEARICE)
being the focal point for the T-line on PPB/PVS, the RCU was responsible
for finalizing the proposal for this T-line. Earlier, SEARICE had
organized the CBDC global workshop on PPB/PVS in the Philippines in May
2000. Mostly all the CBDC partners, except for RAFI attended the
workshop. The workshop had identified and leveled off on the common
elements and indicators that would guide the CBDC partners in
implementing activities and analyzing results related to PPB/PVS. After
that workshop, RCU worked on finalizing the proposal for the T-line. The
proposal consisted of the rationale, objectives and workplan for the
T-line. The proposal will guide SEARICE’s role as the focal point in
coordinating the activities in this T-line.
Essentially, the proposal focused on harmonizing and coordinating the
activities and methods being undertaken by different partners with
regard to PPB/PVS. The proposal identified activities that can be
undertaken by T-line partners such as workshops and information
exchange. SEARICE as the focal point will facilitate these activities
and work to achieve programme-level harmonization of the T-line.
- Monitoring Visits to Partners
The RCU had several visits to the national projects of Thailand and
Vietnam during this period. The visits were mainly intended to assist
the national projects finalize their proposals and workplans for the
second phase. The visits also discussed the financial status of each of
the projects and saw how the projects could continue operating in light
of financial constraints of the CBDC programme at that time. In
addition, the RCU facilitated an orientation on the use of popular
education methodologies as a training approach for the project. Pop-ed
methods are interactive approaches that facilitate active and lively
participation of farmers. These methods can be useful to support the
training of farmers in PPB/PVS.
The RCU staff also had the opportunity to visit some of the project
sites and to discuss with farmer-partners. The RCU observed some ongoing
on-farm activities of the projects such as varietal evaluation and
breeding lines selection. Farmers also shared their experiences and
evaluation in doing these on-farm experiments. The RCU noted the
enthusiasm of the farmers in doing breeding and selection activities and
learned of the growing interest of other local institutions with what
the projects are doing.
- Disbursement of funds
Despite the financial constraints, the RCU had facilitated the
release of funds to partners in support of the limited activities in the
field and administrative operations of the project. The funds were
loaned from SEARICE.
- Assistance to Partners in Finalizing the National Proposals
During its monitoring visits, the RCU helped review and made
recommendations on the proposals and plans of the partners for the
second phase. The RCU discussed with the partners the agreements reached
during the PPB/PVS T-line workshop as guide in identifying possible
activities and in finalizing their workplans. The RCU and partners
referred to the common elements and indicators of the T-line to review
the objectives and proposed workplans of the projects. The RCU also
looked at the plans for the other T-lines being participated in by the
projects, such as seed supply systems, gender, and mainstreaming. The
RCU ensured that activities in the other T-lines related well and
harmonized with the PPB/PVS, being the flagship T-line of the CBDC
programme. The RCU also suggested specific activities and case studies
that the projects could undertake that would support the overall
objectives of the projects. Later on when the CBDC Program Coordinating
Committee requested a scaling down of activities and budgets for all the
partners due to funding constraints, the RCU followed up and provided
guidance to the partners in revising their activities and budgets. The
RCU compiled and submitted the revised plans and budgets of the region
to the Global Coordinating Unit.
- Assistance to Partners in Finalizing the Technical Reports
During the first phase of the CBDC programme, the partners in the
region produced technical reports from their on-farm researches. These
reports covered different research areas such as PGR conservation and
development, local knowledge system, and seed supply system. However, the
region was not able to publish these reports yet. The RCU facilitated the
review and editing of these reports to prepare for their publication. The
RCU had hired the services of a technical editor to edit the reports. The
edited reports were returned to the partners for revision and
finalization. Once the contents of the reports are finalized, the RCU will
make the final lay-out of the reports and have them printed for
dissemination.
Problems Encountered
The main problem for the RCU had been the financial constraints of the
CBDC programme. No disbursements for the second phase were made during
this period. As a result, the RCU scaled down and deferred some of its
activities, as SEARICE itself could not financially sustain the full
implementation of the regional program. The RCU only disbursed minimal
funds to the partners to cover some expenses for the period. The partners
had to look for and borrow funds from other sources just to keep their
projects operating. This situation caused a lot of concern within the
region and affected program implementation to some extent.
In negotiations with donors during this period, the CBDC programme had
to undergo adjustments in the budgets as a result of shortfalls in funding
commitments. The RCU experienced problems in communicating the required
changes in the budgets of the national projects. In certain cases, the
partners got confused on the changes required. It therefore took a longer
process to clarify matters with the partners.
Summary
This period saw a scaled-down implementation of the RCU due to
financial constraints. Nonetheless, the RCU facilitated harmonization of
the regional program through its monitoring visits to partners and
assistance in finalizing the national proposals and budgets. The RCU also
contributed to the Global Program through its role in finalizing the
proposal for the PPB/PVS T-line.
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